Design of a Flexible Wearable Smart sEMG Recorder Integrated Gradient Boosting Decision Tree Based Hand Gesture Recognition

Wei Song, Qingquan Han, Zhonghang Lin, Nan Yan, Deng Luo, Yiqiao Liao, Milin Zhang, Zhihua Wang, Xiang Xie, Anhe Wang, Yang Chen, Shuo Bai · IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems · 2019

This paper proposed a wearable smart sEMG recorder integrated gradient boosting decision tree (GBDT) based hand gesture recognition. A hydrogel-silica gel based flexible surface electrode band is used as the tissue interface. The sEMG signal is collected using a neural signal acquisition analog front end (AFE) chip. A quantitative analysis method is proposed to balance the algorithm complexity and recognition accuracy. A parallel GBDT implementation is proposed featuring a low latency. The proposed GBDT based neural signal processing unit (NSPU) is implemented on an FPGA near the AFE. A RF module is used for wireless communication. A hand gesture set including 12 gestures is designed for human-computer interaction. Experimental results show an overall hand gesture recognition accuracy of 91%.

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