A Deep One-class Model for Network Anomaly Detection

Songlin Dai, Jubin Yan, Xiaoming Wang, Lin Zhang · IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering · 2019

Abstract For traditional network anomaly detection system, the detection performance is related to the selected features and training dataset. But traditional methods adopt handcraft feature selection, which requires heavy human labour and relies on the experts’ knowledge and experience. Besides, the collected dataset for training is not balanced, which makes the prediction of the trained model tends to be biased to the majority class. In this paper, a one-class network anomaly detection model based on the stacked autoencoders was proposed. We use the stacked autoencoders to select the prominent features from the raw collected data, then apply the one-class classification algorithm support vector data description to train a classifier to identify the network traffic into normal data and anomalous data. The experimental results demonstrate the promising results of our approach for network anomaly detection.

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