MAGIC: A Fundamental Framework for Gesture Representation, Comparison and Assessment
Edgar Rojas-Muñoz, Juan Pablo Wachs · 2019
Gestures play a fundamental role in instructional processes between agents. However, effectively transferring this non-verbal information becomes complex when the agents are not physically co-located. Recently, remote collaboration systems that transfer gestural information have been developed. Nonetheless, these systems relegate gestures to an illustrative role: only a representation of the gesture is transmitted. We argue that further comparisons between the gestures can provide information of how well the tasks are being understood and performed. While gesture comparison frameworks exist, they only rely on gesture's appearance, leaving semantics and pragmatical aspects aside. This work introduces the Multi-Agent Gestural Instructions Comparer (MAGIC), an architecture that represents and compares gestures at the morphological, semantical and pragmatical levels. MAGIC abstracts gestures via a three-stage pipeline based on a taxonomy classification, a dynamic semantics framework and a constituency parsing; and utilizes a comparison scheme based on subtrees intersections to describe gesture similarity. This work shows the feasibility of the framework by assessing MAGIC's gesture matching accuracy against other gesture comparison frameworks during a mentor-mentee remote collaborative physical task scenario.