Vehicle Classification Based on Feature Selection With Anisotropic Magnetoresistive Sensor

Xueting Zhang, Haonan Huang · IEEE Sensors Journal · 2019

Vehicle classification based on magnetic sensors can be effectively applied to intelligent transportation and realize intelligent management of traffic. The use of representative vehicle signal features is a prerequisite and guarantee for accurate vehicle classification. This paper uses a single 3-axis magnetic sensor to acquire vehicle signals and extract a large number of features from the vehicle signals. In order to obtain a set of features that are simple and without loss of classification accuracy, we propose a Filtering algorithm based on Feature Pairing Elimination (FPE-Filter). In addition, choosing the right classifier is also crucial for models with high classification accuracy. In this paper, we compare four common classification models: SVM, RF, KNN, and C4.5. The experimental results show that the SVM performs best and the classification accuracy reaches 95%.

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