OpenDialKG: Explainable Conversational Reasoning with Attention-based Walks over Knowledge Graphs

Seungwhan Moon, Pararth Shah, Anuj Kumar, Rajen Subba · 2019

We study a conversational reasoning model that strategically traverses through a largescale common fact knowledge graph (KG) to introduce engaging and contextually diverse entities and attributes.For this study, we collect a new Open-ended Dialog ↔ KG parallel corpus called OpenDialKG, where each utterance from 15K human-to-human roleplaying dialogs is manually annotated with ground-truth reference to corresponding entities and paths from a large-scale KG with 1M+ facts.We then propose the DialKG Walker model that learns the symbolic transitions of dialog contexts as structured traversals over KG, and predicts natural entities to introduce given previous dialog contexts via a novel domain-agnostic, attention-based graph path decoder.Automatic and human evaluations show that our model can retrieve more natural and human-like responses than the state-ofthe-art baselines or rule-based models, in both in-domain and cross-domain tasks.The proposed model also generates a KG walk path for each entity retrieved, providing a natural way to explain conversational reasoning.

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