Reconstruction of FRI Signals using Deep Neural Networks

Vincent C. H. Leung, Junjie Huang, Pier Luigi Dragotti · arXiv (Cornell University) · 2019

Finite Rate of Innovation (FRI) theory considers sampling and reconstruction of classes of non-bandlimited signals, such as streams of Diracs. Widely used FRI reconstruction methods including Prony's method and matrix pencil method involve Singular Value Decomposition (SVD). When samples are corrupted with noise, they achieve an optimal performance given by the Cramer-Rao bound yet break down at a certain Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) due to the so-called subspace swap problem. In this paper, we investigate a deep neural network approach for FRI signal reconstruction that directly learns a transformation from signal samples to FRI parameters. Simulations show significant improvement on the breakdown SNR over existing FRI methods.

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