Direct Application of Convolutional Neural Network Features to Image Quality Assessment
Xianxu Hou, Ke Sun, Bozhi Liu, Yuanhao Gong, Jonathan M. Garibaldi, Guoping Qiu · 2018
We take advantage of the popularity of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and have developed a very simple image quality assessment method that rivals state of the art. We show that convolutional layer outputs (deep features) of a CNN compute the local structural information of spatial regions of different sizes in the input image. The learned convolutional kernels contain a much richer set of weights thus capturing much more local structural information than hand crafted ones. As the deep features learned from large datasets already contain very rich multi-resolutional structural image information, they can be directly used to calculate visual distortion of an image and it is not necessary to introduce further complicated computational process. We will present experimental results to demonstrate that this is indeed the case, and that simple cosine distance of the deep features is as good as state the art methods for full reference image quality assessment.