Differentially Private Gossip Gradient Descent

Yang Liu, Ji yin Liu, Tamer Başar · 2018

In this paper, we study a problem of learning a linear regression model distributively with a network of N interconnected agents in which each agent can deploy an online learning algorithm to adaptively learn the regression model using its private data. The goal of the problem is to devise a distributed algorithm, under the constraint that each agent can communicate only with its neighbors depicted by a connected communication graph, which enables all N agents converge to the true model, with a performance comparable to that of conventional centralized algorithms. We propose a differentially private distributed algorithm, called private gossip gradient descent, and establish E-differential privacy and O(√{[(log2t)/(ε(1-λ2)Nt)]}) convergence, where λ2is the second largest eigenvalue of the expected gossip matrix corresponding to the communication graph.

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