An opposition-based chaotic Grey Wolf Optimizer for global optimisation tasks

Shubham Gupta, Kusum Deep · Journal of Experimental & Theoretical Artificial Intelligence · 2018

Real-world optimisation problems that are not endowed in mathematical characteristics like differentiability, convexity etc. require non-traditional optimisation approaches that explore the promising regions of the search space stochastically to achieve the optima of the problem. Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) is one of the efficient and recently developed approaches in the area of Swarm Intelligence to solve real-world optimisation problems over continuous space. However, in some cases, due to the insufficient diversity, GWO still suffers from the problem of stagnation in local optimums. Therefore, this article presents the novel algorithm OCS-GWO that enhances the performance of original GWO by introducing the opposition-based learning to approximate the closer search candidate solution to the global optima and chaotic local search for the exploitation of the search regions efficiently. In OCS-GWO, a chaotic local search is used for balancing the exploration and exploitation operators that are the underlying features of any stochastic search algorithm. The performance of the proposed algorithm OCS-GWO has been evaluated on a set of 23 standard benchmark test problems and on three engineering application problems – gear train, cantilever beam and speed reducer design problems. The experimental results on test problems and engineering applications confirm the efficiency and reliability of the proposed algorithm over original GWO.

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