Towards Context Modeling in Space and Time.

Christian Piechnick, Georg Püschel, Sebastian Götz, Thomas Kühn, Ronny Kaiser, Uwe Aßmann · 2014

Abstract. One of the main problems in software development for ser-vice robots is to create systems that reliably behave as intended, even though the real field of application and the concrete user requirements are unknown during design time. Consequently, the software controlling service robots has to be aware of its environment and has to adapt its behavior accordingly. A model representing environmental data is called a context model. Appropriate context models currently lack means for modeling temporal and spatial information simultaneously. While it is important to reason about historical context data for most of the Self-Adaptive Systems, there is an increasing need for treating the temporal dimension of context models as first-class-citizen. In this paper, we pro-pose a graph- and role-based context model (GRoCoMo), which includes expressive means for describing time and location. A query language en-ables for reasoning on current and historical data, as well as future trends. A manipulation language enables the specification of rewrite rules for up-dating context models based on situations detected within the context.

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