DeepCx: A transition-based approach for shallow semantic parsing with complex constructional triggers

Jesse Dunietz, Jaime R. Carbonell, Lori S. Levin · 2018

This paper introduces the SURFACE CON-STRUCTION LABELING (SCL) task, which expands the coverage of Shallow Semantic Parsing (SSP) to include frames triggered by complex constructions.We present DeepCx, a neural, transition-based system for SCL.As a test case for the approach, we apply DeepCx to the task of tagging causal language in English, which relies on a wider variety of constructions than are typically addressed in SSP.We report substantial improvements over previous tagging efforts on a causal language dataset.We also propose ways DeepCx could be extended to still more difficult constructions and to other semantic domains once appropriate datasets become available.

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