Comparing CNN and LSTM character-level embeddings in BiLSTM-CRF models for chemical and disease named entity recognition

Zenan Zhai, Dat Quoc Nguyen, Karin M. Verspoor · 2018

We compare the use of LSTM-based and CNN-based character-level word embeddings in BiLSTM-CRF models to approach chemical and disease named entity recognition (NER) tasks.Empirical results over the BioCreative V CDR corpus show that the use of either type of character-level word embeddings in conjunction with the BiLSTM-CRF models leads to comparable state-of-theart performance.However, the models using CNN-based character-level word embeddings have a computational performance advantage, increasing training time over word-based models by 25% while the LSTM-based characterlevel word embeddings more than double the required training time.

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