Finding Anomalies in Network System Logs with Latent Variables

Kazuki Otomo, Satoru Kobayashi, Kensuke Fukuda, Hiroshi Esaki · 2018

System logs are useful to understand the status of and detect faults in large scale networks. However, due to their diversity and volume of these logs, log analysis requires much time and effort. In this paper, we propose a log event anomaly detection method for large-scale networks without pre-processing and feature extraction. The key idea is to embed a large amount of diverse data into hidden states by using latent variables. We evaluate our method with 15 months of system logs obtained from a nation-wide academic network in Japan. Through comparisons with Kleinberg's univariate burst detection and a traditional multivariate analysis (i.e., PCA), we demonstrate that our proposed method detects anomalies and ease troubleshooting of network system faults.

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