Time slotted channel hopping scheduling based on the energy consumption of wireless sensor networks

Tadanori Matsui, Hiroaki Nishi · 2018

Wireless Sensor Nnetworks (WSNs) are becoming increasingly widespread owing to the introduction of the Internet of Things (IoT) and the networks' comparatively low cost and usability. WSNs are usually battery-powered, owing to their low power consumption, which however limits their computational performance. The lifetime of a WSN strongly depends on its communication-related power consumption. Time Slotted Channel Hopping (TSCH) solves the problem of power consumption by featuring both time-division and frequency- division multiplexing in the system's Media Access Control (MAC) layer. In this paper, Pruning-based Coloring Scheduling (PRCOS) is proposed, which is an algorithm for TSCH scheduling that accounts for the power consumption to extend the system's lifetime. Using mathematical analysis, we show that the proposed algorithm decreases the transfer time and energy consumption by factors of 0.43 and 0.57, respectively, compared with existing algorithms.

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