Malware family classification method based on static feature extraction

Bowen Sun, Qi Li, Yanhui Guo, Qiaokun Wen, Xiaoxi Lin, Wenhan Liu · 2017

With the development of malicious code engineering, new malware samples carry variability and polymorphism, which makes the malware variants show an increasingly growing trend. Traditional signature-based detection methods can hardly detect such variants so that it is significant for the cyber security field to analyze and detect large-scale malware samples by means of machine learning. Based on 65,536 malware samples, this paper proposed a classification method of malware family on the basis of static feature extraction using features from three aspects including bytecode features, assembler code features and PE features. We designed a series of experiments to test the features we chose and compared eight classifiers to find a better one. After feature selection and feature fusion processes we finally achieved an F1 score of 93.56% by random forest classifier.

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