Privacy preserving query processing on outsourced data via secure multiparty computation

Hoang Giang · 2018

Recent advances in technology have given rise to the popularity and success of many datarelated services.This new paradigm allows the client to reduce the cost of operations by providing cost-efficient architectures that support the storage and intensive computation of data, and hence increases the throughput of businesses.However, these promising data services incur multiple and challenging design issues, considerably due to the leakage of confidential data.Losing control over the hardware typically means giving the rights of data access to a third party; as a result, the client faces new threats coming from the server-side.Typical data-management service providers should not be fully trusted, thus storing encrypted data needs to be considered for high-level security assurance.Another potential threat is employees who do not follow the company's privacy policies and may, intentionally or unintentionally, reveal sensitive client information.Even when the provider claims to enforce strict policies pertaining to privacy, there is still a chance that the database systems are vulnerable to malicious external attacks.This thesis aims at investigating privacy-preserving solutions for various important data query classes in different ubiquitous scenarios.The security issues of existing secure data processing protocols are also discussed.We focus on the provision of a rigorous seiii (iii) Multi-dimensional Range Query -a set of protocols support multi-dimensional range queries over a set of points of high dimensional space.The high dimensional space represents the multidimensional datasets of numerical domains.(iv) Secure Confidential Information verification.-a framework for verifying personal or confidential information against a set of criteria.The proposed framework addresses a number of shortcomings of the current state of the process of physical document verification These protocols are proposed, analyzed, and evaluated under the semi-honest model and with the proposed security requirements.

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