Two-Phase Shift-Reduce Deterministic Dependency Parser of Chinese

Meixun Jin, Mi-Young Kim, Jong-Hyeok Lee · 2005

In the Chinese language, a verb may have its dependents on its left, right or on both sides. The ambiguity resolution of right-side dependencies is essential for dependency parsing of sentences with two or more verbs. Previous works on shiftreduce dependency parsers may not guarantee the connectivity of a dependency tree due to their weakness at resolving the right-side dependencies. This paper proposes a two-phase shift-reduce dependency parser based on SVM learning. The leftside dependents and right-side nominal dependents are detected in Phase I, and rightside verbal dependents are decided in Phase II. In experimental evaluation, our proposed method outperforms previous shift-reduce dependency parsers for the Chine language, showing improvement of dependency accuracy by 10.08%. 1

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