Stabbing pairwise intersecting disks by five points

Sariel Har-Peled, Haim Y. Kaplan, Wolfgang Mulzer, Liam Roditty, Paul Seiferth, Micha Sharir, Max Willert · Discrete Mathematics · 2021

Suppose we are given a set D of n pairwise intersecting disks in the plane. A planar point set P stabs D if and only if each disk in D contains at least one point from P . We present a deterministic algorithm that takes O ( n ) time to find five points that stab D . Furthermore, we give a simple example of 13 pairwise intersecting disks that cannot be stabbed by three points. Moreover, we present a simple argument showing that eight disks can be stabbed by at most three points. This provides a simple – albeit slightly weaker – algorithmic version of a classical result by Danzer that such a set D can always be stabbed by four points.

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