A New Parallel CODEC Technique for CDMA NoCs

Jian Wang, Shize Guo, Zhe Chen, Yubai Li, Zhonghai Lu · IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics · 2018

Code division multiple access (CDMA) network-on-chip (NoC) has been proposed for many-core systems due to its data transfer parallelism over communication channels. Consequently, coder-decoder (CODEC) module, which greatly impacts the performance of CDMA NoCs, attracted growing attention in recent years. In this paper, we propose a new parallel CODEC technique for CDMA NoCs. In general, by using a few simple logic circuits with small penalties in area and power, our new parallel (NPC) CODEC can execute the encoding/decoding process in parallel and thus reduce the data transfer latency. To reveal the benefits of our method for on-chip communication, we apply our NPC to CDMA NoCs and perform extensive experiments. From the results, we can find that our method outperforms existing parallel CODECs, such as Walsh-based parallel CODEC (WPC) and overloaded parallel CODEC (OPC). Specifically, it improves the critical point of communication latency (7.3% over WPC and 13.5% over OPC), reduces packet latency jitter by about 17.3% (against WPC) and 71.6% (against OPC), and improves energy efficiency by up to 41.2% (against WPC) and 59.2% (against OPC).

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