Performance improvement for wideband beamforming with white noise reduction based on sparse arrays

Mohammad Reza Anbiyaei, Wei Liu, Des McLernon · 2017

A method is proposed for reducing the effect of white noise in wideband sparse arrays via a combination of a judiciously designed transformation followed by highpass filters. The reduced noise level leads to a higher signal to noise ratio for the system, which can have a significant effect on the performance of various beamforming methods. As a representative example, the reference signal based (RSB) and the Linearly Constrained Minimum Variance (LCMV) beamformers are employed here to demonstrate the improved beamforming performance, as confirmed by simulation results.

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