A Survey of Different Public-Key Cryptosystems

Anita Ganpati, Narender Tyagi · 2015

Cryptography is the study of techniques which is used to commun icate, store in forma tion o r data securely, without being intercepted by third parties. In the real world, there are so many organizations working on large databases over a public network. The security of data is the primary concern in the public network. Encryption is the mos t commonly used technique where transactions continuously take p lace between the users. Other cryptography techniques like dig ital time -stamping, dig ital signature, digital certificates etc., are also used for security purpose. In this paper, we have co mpa red four Public -Key cryptosystem i.e. RSA, Diffie -Hellman Key Exchange, Elgamal Cryptographic System, and Elliptical Curve Cryptography. This paper performs security analysis of the above public key cryptosystem and concluded that ECC is the most efficient public-key cryptosystem. It provides high security solutions that do not impact performance even on constrained devices where storage, computing power and bandwidth are limited such as PDAs and cell phones.

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