A Stereographic Representation of Euler's Formula to Show Spirals and Topological Similarities to Micro-Structures in Ruminants and Forages
Masataka Shimojo, Kentaro Ikeda, Yoki Asano, Reiko Ishiwaka, Tao Shao, Hiroyuki Sato, Manabu Tobisa, Yutaka Nakano, Noriko Ohba, Yasukatsu Yano, Yasuhira Matsuda · Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture Kyushu University · 2003
This study suggests that the stereographic representation of Euler's formula and its conjugate complex in the combination with or without their phase shifts gives spirals showing topologocal similarities to micro-structures in ruminants and forages.