Optimal discrimination of optical coherent states cannot always be realized by interfering with coherent light, photon counting, and feedback

Kenji Nakahira, Kentaro Kato, Tsuyoshi Sasaki Usuda · Physical Review A · 2018

A method is developed to analyze the performance of sequential measurements, thus providing a way to benchmark various optical receivers. In particular, it is proved that a Dolinar-like receiver cannot realize a ``minimum error quantum measurement'' when dealing with ternary coherent states.

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