Yes we can!? Annotating the senses of English modal verbs

Josef Ruppenhofer, Ines Rehbein · Publication Server of the Institute for German Language (Institute for German Language) · 2012

This paper presents an annotation scheme for English modal verbs together with sense-annotated data from the news domain.We describe our annotation scheme and discuss problematic cases for modality annotation based on the inter-annotator agreement during the annotation.Furthermore, we present experiments on automatic sense tagging, showing that our annotations do provide a valuable training resource for NLP systems.

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