Unconditional quantum teleportation between distant solid-state quantum bits
Wolfgang Pfaff, Bas J. Hensen, Hannes Bernien, Suzanne van Dam, Machiel Blok, T. H. Taminiau, M. J. Tiggelman, Raymond N. Schouten, Matthew Markham, Daniel J. Twitchen, Ronald K. Hanson · Science · 2014
Realizing robust quantum information transfer between long-lived qubit registers is a key challenge for quantum information science and technology. Here we demonstrate unconditional teleportation of arbitrary quantum states between diamond spin qubits separated by 3 meters. We prepare the teleporter through photon-mediated heralded entanglement between two distant electron spins and subsequently encode the source qubit in a single nuclear spin. By realizing a fully deterministic Bell-state measurement combined with real-time feed-forward, quantum teleportation is achieved upon each attempt with an average state fidelity exceeding the classical limit. These results establish diamond spin qubits as a prime candidate for the realization of quantum networks for quantum communication and network-based quantum computing.