Effective and Secure Access Control for Multi-Authority Cloud Storage Systems

Lin Xin, Xingming Sun, Zhangjie Fu, Liang-A o Zhang, Jie Xi · International Journal of Security and Its Applications · 2016

Ciphertext-Policy Attribute-Based Encryption (CP-ABE) is a promising cryptographic tool to implement access control for secure cloud storage systems.However, most existing access control schemes based on CP-ABE for the multi-authority cloud storage systems rely on a fully trusted global certificate authority.It is just an ideal assumption while there never exists a fully trusted global certificate authority in reality.In this paper, we construct a system with multiple certificate authorities (CA).The parameters of those CAs could be verified when an authority suspects the messages received from the correlative certificate authority.Besides, we construct a verifiable secret sharing (VSS) scheme to realize the decentralization of the certificate authority in our scheme.The scheme adopts the Pedersen commitment in combination with the properties of bilinear-pairs on elliptic curve and bilinear Diffie-Hellman problem.The analysis shows that our scheme is highly efficient, authentic and provably secure under the security model.Our scheme simultaneously supports efficient attribute revocation.

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