MS-RMAC: Multiscale Regional Maximum Activation of Convolutions for Image Retrieval
Yang Li, Yulong Xu, Jiabao Wang, Zhuang Miao, Yafei Zhang · IEEE Signal Processing Letters · 2017
Recent works have demonstrated that image descriptors produced by convolutional feature maps provide state-of-the-art performance for image retrieval and classification problems. However, features from a single convolutional layer are not robust enough for shape deformation, scale variation, and heavy occlusion. In this letter, we present a simple and straightforward approach for extracting multiscale (MS) regional maximum activation of convolutions features from different layers of the convolutional neural network. And we also propose aggregating MS features into a single vector by a parameter-free hedge method for image retrieval. Extensive experimental results on three challenging benchmark datasets indicate that the proposed method achieved outstanding performance against state-of-the-art methods.