Mix ‘n’ match multi-engine analytics
Katerina Doka, Nikolaos Papailiou, Victor Giannakouris, Dimitrios Tsoumakos, Nectarios Koziris · 2016
Current platforms fail to efficiently cope with the data and task heterogeneity of modern analytics workflows due to their adhesion to a single data and/or compute model. As a remedy, we present IReS, the Intelligent Resource Scheduler for complex analytics workflows executed over multi-engine environments. IReS is able to optimize a workflow with respect to a user-defined policy relying on cost and performance models of the required tasks over the available platforms. This optimization consists in allocating distinct workflow parts to the most advantageous execution and/or storage engine among the available ones and deciding on the exact amount of resources provisioned. Our current prototype supports 5 compute and 3 data engines, yet new ones can effortlessly be added to IReS by virtue of its engine-agnostic mechanisms. Our extensive experimental evaluation confirms that IReS speeds up diverse and realistic workflows by up to 30% compared to their optimal single-engine plan by automatically scattering parts of them to different execution engines and datastores. Its optimizer incurs only marginal overhead to the workflow execution performance, managing to discover the optimal execution plan within a few seconds, even for large-scale workflow instances.