Application of A* Algorithm and Its optimization Method

Yunxiang Liu, Jie Du, Wang Hao, Jia Lü · 2015

Nowadays, the traffic congestion is becoming more and more serious.It is urgent to find a path planning algorithm with high efficiency.As a heuristic algorithm, A* algorithm can solve the problem of path planning with high efficiency, and the design of heuristic function is particularly important.By analyzing the problems of route planning, some improvements have been made in this paper: firstly, the evaluation function with two elements of distance and direction are considered; through the process of normalization, the problem of unified unit has been solved; secondly, use the smallest heap spatial to load the node information dynamically, and reduce the memory usage space.

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