Adaptation and synchronization over a network: Stabilization without a reference model

Travis E. Gibson · 2016

Fundamental properties such as learning and consensus have been studied both in the adaptive control and network control literature. The use of an error feedback is essential for the realization of both properties. In adaptive control, error feedback is used to update adaptive parameters in an effort to accomplish learning and tracking. In network control, error feedback is used to achieve consensus. The two types of error feedback are seldom studied in concert without a pinning trajectory. This paper explores the implications of concomitantly achieving consensus and learning in adaptive and networked systems. Conditions under which synchronous inputs can enhance adaptation and learning are analyzed. The tradeoff between synchronization and learning is explored both in the context of two interacting dynamical systems and a network of dynamical systems interacting over a graph.

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