Russian sign language machine interpreter system based on the analyses of syntax and semantic construction

Mikhail Gennadyevich Grif, Julia S. Manueva · 2016 13th International Scientific-Technical Conference on Actual Problems of Electronics Instrument Engineering (APEIE) · 2016

In this paper the existing systems of translation into sign language are analyzed. There are ViSiCAST project, Zardoz system, ASL Workbench, TEAM system. Their strengths and weaknesses are identified. A new translation way based on a comparison of syntactic constructions is described. Sentences in sounding language often describe complex situations, including some simple situations (for example, a few actions). The unit, which is processed about, is a proposal for a full participle. As a result of comparison of syntactic constructions is obtained a set of simple sentences in which all participles replace verb. A corresponding library to determine the syntax construction is developed. A new method for constructing a semantic unit of the computer system of sign language is proposed. The result of semantic analysis system is a list of correspondence “word-gesture”. Among the many alternatives of words based on semantic analysis algorithm, every word is assigned a unique lexical meaning. For simple sentences algorithms of semantic analysis are designed and implemented. The most priority directions of modification module semantic analysis may include the following: broadening the base of gesture, the implementation of parsing complex sentences, taking into account specifics of the Russian-language.

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