Discrepancy in parameter constraints for LTB models using BAO and SNIa

Cristofher Zuñiga Vargas, F. T. Falciano, Ribamar R. R. Reis · Classical and Quantum Gravity · 2016

Abstract In the present work we constrain three different profiles of a Lemaître–Tolman–Bondi model using supernovae type Ia and baryon acoustic oscillation data. We use two distinct parameter estimation approaches, namely, the χ 2 and the complete Likelihood functional. It has been argued that these two approaches are not equivalent and indeed our analysis shows a specific example of their departure. The combined analysis of BAO + SNIa offers a stringent test for these models. In addition, we improve common practice in the literature by carefully calibrating the supernovae in the appropriate inhomogeneous background dynamics. We address subtle issues in order to propagate the primordial BAO scale to the present epoch.

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