NEW APPROXIMATION FOR HANDOFF RATE AND NUMBER OF HANDOFF PROBABILITY IN CELLULAR SYSTEMS UNDER GENERAL DISTRIBUTIONS OF CALL HOLDING TIME AND CELL RESIDENCE TIME

Mohammed M. Alwakeel · 2009

In cellular networks, quantities such as number of handoff probability and handoff rate are very important parameters in the cellular system performance analysis. In previous literature, several techniques were introduced to evaluate these parameters; however, there are some limitations in the introduced techniques. In this paper, we approximate number of handoff probability and handoff rate in cellular systems in which the call holding time and cell residence time follow arbitrary statistical distributions. Specifically, we derive approximate expressions to evaluate the probability mass function of handoff number and handoff rate. The technique used does not require knowledge of the distribution of the cell residence times but only their first two moments, which may be determined easily from empirical data. The analytical results are validated by computer simulation.

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