Non-negative distributed regression for data inference in wireless sensor networks

Jie Chen, Cédric Richard, Paul Honeiné, J.C.M. Bermudez · 2010

Wireless sensor networks are designed to perform on inference the environment that they are sensing. Due to the inherent physical characteristics of systems under investigation, non-negativity is a desired constraint that must be imposed on the system parameters in some real-life phenomena sensing tasks. In this paper, we propose a kernel-based machine learning strategy to deal with regression problems. Multiplicative update rules are derived in this context to ensure the non-negativity constraints to be satisfied. Considering the tight energy and bandwidth resource, a distributed algorithm which requires only communication between neighbors is presented. Synthetic data managed by heat diffusion equations are used to test the algorithms and illustrate their tracking capacity.

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