Testability Based Metric for Hardware Trojan Vulnerability Assessment

Sayandeep Saha, Rajat Subhra Chakraborty, Debdeep Mukhopadhyay · 2016

Current approaches for Hardware Trojan detection have varying degrees of computational and/or design overheads. In this paper, we develop a CAD methodology for a-priori estimation of Trojan vulnerability of a given circuit at the early stages of the design flow. We develop a security metric to estimate the testability of a circuit for HTHs, thus assessing its relative vulnerability. Our methodology overcomes several shortcomings of previously proposed testability metrics in the context of their applicability to the HTH detection problem in particular. We utilize the proposed metric to estimate the Trojan vulnerability of gate-level ISCAS benchmark circuits. The metric values show excellent correlation with the testability results obtained from previously proposed Trojan targeted ATPG techniques.

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