Covert Communication with a Purely Random Spreading Function

George R. Cooper, Lisa Heald Cooper · 1982

This paper describes a method of communicating with a low probability of intercept by using a purely random spreading function. Binary message modulation is achieved by introducing appropriate delays and the message is recovered with a correlation operation. The performance of both binary and M-ary systems is analyzed and the bit error probability obtained as function of the system bandwidth and the receiver input signal-to-noise ratio. The analysis reveals that with adequate bandwidth it is possible to achieve acceptable bit error probabilities with receiver input signal-to-noise ratios on the order of -30 to -40 dB.

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