Improving the Error Term in the Mean Value of in the Hyperelliptic Ensemble

Alexandra Florea · International Mathematics Research Notices · 2016

Andrade and Keating computed the mean value of quadratic Dirichlet L–functions at the critical point, in the hyperelliptic ensemble over a fixed finite field Fq⁠. Summing L(1/2,χD) over monic, square-free polynomials D of degree 2g+1⁠, the main term is of size |D|logq|D| (where |D|=q2g+1⁠) and Andrade and Keating bound the error term by |D|34+logq(2)2⁠. For simplicity, we assume that q is prime with q≡1 (mod4)⁠. We prove that there is an extra term of size |D|1/3logq|D| in the asymptotic formula and bound the error term by |D|1/4+ϵ⁠.

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