Discourse Sense Classification from Scratch using Focused RNNs

Gregor Weiß, Marko Bajec · 2016

The subtask of CoNLL 2016 Shared Task focuses on sense classification of multilingual shallow discourse relations.Existing systems rely heavily on external resources, hand-engineered features, patterns, and complex pipelines fine-tuned for the English language.In this paper we describe a different approach and system inspired by end-to-end training of deep neural networks.Its input consists of only sequences of tokens, which are processed by our novel focused RNNs layer, and followed by a dense neural network for classification.Neural networks implicitly learn latent features useful for discourse relation sense classification, make the approach almost language-agnostic and independent of prior linguistic knowledge.In the closed-track sense classification task our system achieved overall 0.5246 F 1 -measure on English blind dataset and achieved the new state-of-the-art of 0.7292 F 1 -measure on Chinese blind dataset.

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