k-Closest coverage probability and area spectral efficiency in clustered D2D networks
Mehrnaz Afshang, Harpreet S. Dhillon, Peter Han Joo Chong · 2016
In this paper, we develop a comprehensive analytical framework to characterize the performance of device-centric content availability in device-to-device (D2D) networks. Modeling the locations of devices as a variant of Thomas cluster process, we derive the coverage probability of a typical device when its content of interest is available at its kth closest device within the same cluster. Using the coverage probability results, we characterize the area spectral efficiency (ASE) of the whole network. A key intermediate step in this analysis is the derivation of the distributions of distances from the typical device to both the intra- and inter-cluster devices. Our analysis reveals that an optimum number of D2D transmitters must be simultaneously activated per cluster in order to maximize ASE. This can be interpreted as the classical tradeoff between more aggressive frequency reuse and higher interference power. Our analysis also quantifies the best and worst case performance of the clustered D2D networks both in terms of coverage and ASE.