Interval Estimates for Linear Combinations of Means

Andrew J. Scott, Timothy M. Smith · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series C (Applied Statistics) · 1971

If x Q(i = 1,..., k; i = 1, ..., ni) are independent normal random variables with mean ,ti and variance gr2, then interval estimates for linear combinations of the ,t4's based on a simple normal approximation to Student's t-distribution, are shown to be adequate approximations to the available alternative intervals for values of ox near 0 05. The approximate intervals can be regarded either as conservative confidence intervals or as posterior probability intervals and do not require the use of special tables such as those for the Behrens-Fisher or Welch solutions of the two means problems. The approximation holds good for k>2 for which no tables of the alternative solutions exist.

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