Experimental research in dependable computing at Carnegie Mellon University - From Faults to Manifestations.
Daniel P. Siewiorek, Roy A. Maxion, Priya Lakshmi Narasimhan · 2004
In 1945, the Carnegie Plan for higher education was evolved. The basic philosophy of the plan was "learning by doing". The strong emphasis on experimental research at Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) is one example of the Carnegie plan in operation. In particular, research in reliable computing at CMU has spanned five decades of researchers and students.