An Analysis of the π’ž Class of Bent Functions

Bimal Mandal, Pantelimon Stănică, Sugata Gangopadhyay, Enes Paőalić · Fundamenta Informaticae · 2016

Two (so-called π’ž, D) classes of permutation-based bent Boolean functions were introduced by Carlet [4] two decades ago, but without specifying some explicit construction methods for their construction (apart from the subclass π’Ÿ 0 ). In this article, we look in more detail at the π’ž class, and derive some existence and nonexistence results concerning the bent functions in the π’ž class for many of the known classes of permutations over 𝔽 2 n . Most importantly, the existence results induce generic methods of constructing bent functions in class π’ž which possibly do not belong to the completed Maiorana-McFarland class. The question whether the specific permutations and related subspaces we identify in this article indeed give bent functions outside the completed Maiorana-McFarland class remains open.

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