Bottom-up and Top-down in the Research on Artificial Intelligence

Tang Ping-hua · Journal of Heze Teachers College · 2002

In the history of artificial intelligence research, two kinds of methods are applied, one is Bottom-up , the other is Top-down . This paper gives an introduction to both methods and tries to argue that the best way of studying artificial intelligence is to combine the two methods together, thatis, applying two methods to different fields of artificial intelligence research.

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