Direction of Arrival Estimation of Wideband Signal Based on Particle Filters

Yang Zhi-wei · Dianzi xuebao · 2011

This paper proposes a new method for estimating the direction-of-arrival(DOA) of wideband signal,which employs particle filters to track array manifold at different frequency bands.Compared with the coherent signal-subspace method(CSM),the proposed method utilizes the current observed data and does not require the estimated covariance matrix,thus it performs better while considering a small sample set.In the meantime,this method does not require the preliminary DOA estimates.Moreover,the proposed method can localize completely correlated sources as it is based on the idea of maximum likelihood.Simulation results show that the performance of the propose method is better than CSM when the sample set is small,the signal to noise ratio(SNR) is low and the signal sources are correlated.

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