A Low-Rate DoS Detection Method Based on Feature Extraction Using Wavelet Transform

He Yan · 2009

LDoS (low-rate denial-of-service) attacks are stealthier and trickier than the traditional DDoS (distributed DoS) attacks. According to the characteristic of periodicity and short burst in LDoS flows, a detection system DSBWA (detection system based on wavelet analysis) against LDoS attacks has been designed and implemented based on feature extraction using wavelet transform. The proposed system, focusing on the number of arriving packets at the monitoring node, extracts five feature indices of LDoS flows through wavelet multi-scale analysis of network traffic. Then a synthesis diagnosis is made by a trained BP neural network. Once the attack is verified, the information related to attackers can be obtained by locating malicious pulses. Simulation results in NS-2 show that the scheme DSBWA, capable of detecting the variants of LDoS attack, achieves high detection rate with low computation cost, and hence has good practical value.

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