A Review of Eye Moving Researches in Sports Psychology
Zhang Sen · Journal of Capital Institute of Physical Education · 2006
By literature review and analysis of eye moving researches in sports psychology,it is indicated that(1)the characteristics of vision search models of athletes,coaches,and referees are the main topics in this field;(2)expert-novice design is mainly adopted in most studies;(3)experimental materials are pictures and films of sports games;(4)characteristics of eye movement and decision making are the indexes of measurement;(5)instruments for eye moving measurement have been developed quickly.However,the limits of current researches are as follow:(1)style of researches is rather unitary and short of studies on cognitive characteristics in the process of decision making;(2)theoretic models of eye moving based on cognitive process have not been established;(3)there is no consistent control over experimental conditions,environment or procedures;(4)very few sport events,skills,tactics,and subjects under test have been studied.