Formation Tracking Control of Autonomous Underwater Vehicles Based on Line-of-Sight Guidance

Wei Ming Yan · Jisuanji fangzhen · 2010

Navigation on a formation is of significant importance for improving Autonomous Underwater Vehicles’ (AUVs) underwater operational capability and survivability. Taking a triangle formation constituted by three AUVs as a case for study, a relative distance and angle control ( d ? φ) law based on Leader-Follower formation strategy and feedback linearization technique was derived out. At the same time, a variable structure control law was proposed to keep the AUV track along the predefined trajectory by minimizing the cross track error, which is calculated from the line-of-sight angle. The simulation results show that the proposed method is feasible, and the formation tracking problem of cooperative control of multiple AUVs is well resolved.

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