Present Status and Future Tendency of Intelligent Science
Qing-Dong Du · Journal of Shenyang Normal University · 2011
Background of intelligent science is first introduced in this paper.The difference of concept is also analyzed between intelligent science and intelligent technology.Research scope of intelligent science and intelligent technology must be clearly defined,otherwise confusion of the two concepts will result in wrong research route and method.Philosophy basics of intelligent science are discussed and its development route is also derived.AI(artificial intelligence) is introduced particularly.The advantage and shortcoming are analyzed among the three AI method: characteristic,connectism and behaviorism.Abstract intelligence and direct intelligence based on hierarchy structure intelligence are brought out.Direct intelligence mainly deals with lower lever and simple inputted signal. Abstract intelligence mainly deals with meaningful and logical reasoning information based on character.Different method would be adopted for different level information.For complicated information,multi-method with multi-route of AI would be integrated.Study scope and methods of the study hotpot,computing intelligence,are discussed in great detail.At last it is pointed out that human-computer combination route is the best way to develop intelligent science because there is a big bottleneck in the traditional intelligent technology based on computer method.Intelligent industry will be realized by bringing the advantage of fuzzy information processing ability of biological intelligence into full play through the bio-electronic system.