Reversible Secret Sharing Scheme Using Symmetric Key Encryption Algorithm in Encrypted Images

Byoung-Hyun Jeon, Sang‐Ho Shin, Ki‐Hyun Jung, Joon‐Ho Lee, Kee-Young Yoo · Journal of Korea Multimedia Society · 2015

This paper proposes a novel reversible secret sharing scheme using AES algorithm in encrypted images. In the proposed scheme, a role of the dealer is divided into an image provider and a data hider. The image provider encrypts the cover image with a shared secret key and sends it to the dealer. The dealer embeds the secret data into the encrypted image and transmits encrypted shadow images to the corresponding participants. We utilize Galois polynomial arithmetic operation over 28 and the coefficient of the higher-order term is fixed to one in order to prevent the overflow. In experimental results, we demonstrate that the PSNR is sustained close to 44dB and the embedding capacity is 524,288 bits.

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