FPGA Implementation of A New Chien Search Block for Reed-Solomon Codes RS (255, 239) Used In Digital Video Broadcasting DVB-T

El Habti El Idrissi Anas, El Gouri Rachid · International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications · 2014

The Reed-Solomon codes RS are widely used in communication systems, in particular forming part of the specification for the ETSI digital terrestrial television standard. In this paper a simple algorithm for error detection in the Chien Search block is proposed. This algorithm is based on a simple factorization of the error locator polynomial, which allows reducing the number of components required to implement the proposed algorithm on FPGA board. Consequently, it reduces the power consumption with a percentage which can reach 50 % compared to the basic RS decoder. First, we developed the design of Chien Search Block Second, we generated and simulated the hardware description language source code using Quartus software tools,finally we implemented the proposed algorithm of Chien search block for Reed-Solomon codesRS (255, 239) on FPGA board to show both the reduced hardware resources and low complexity compared to the basic algorithm. Keywords-Digital video broadcasting,Euclidean Algorithm, Error locator polynomial, FPGA implementation, Reed-Solomon codes.

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